Showing posts with label Windows 8. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Windows 8. Show all posts

Sunday, September 18, 2011

Windows 8 to have built-in anti-virus - there's good and bad news



Microsoft will ship Windows 8 with built-in anti-virus software.
That's the big news that is no doubt being discussed furtively at the watercoolers of computer security companies around the world today.
What will it mean to them? A quick glance at Twitter reveals that some people already have pretty good ideas about how the news might have been received..

Jason Hughey
Microsoft announces Windows 8 has anti-virus/anti-malware built in. Loud screams are heard from Symantec/Norton and McAfee headquarters!
But seriously, is this good news for the existing anti-virus companies and - more importantly - consumers?
Microsoft Security EssentialsMicrosoft has been making a free anti-virus software available for a couple of years, in the form of Microsoft Security Essentials. But you had to download it from the internet - it wasn't bundled with Windows itself.
Microsoft has been bundling a program called Windows Defender with Windows 7, Windows XP and Vista, but it doesn't really compare to a proper anti-virus product.
With Windows 8, it sounds as if Windows Defender will be beefed up to incorporate the functionality of Microsoft Security Essentials. Effectively, Windows 8 users will be getting out-of-the-box protection against malware, as well as a firewall and parental controls.
So, it's a case of good news and bad news.

Good news for..

Consumers. Anything which encourages Joe User to run up-to-date anti-virus software has to be a positive thing. There are too many poorly protected home computers out there, which have been commandeered into botnets.
Windows Defender running on Windows 8
But at the same time it's also good news for..
Malware authors. You don't think they're going to ignore this development, do you? If most budget-conscious home users stick with Microsoft's built-in offering, then surely the first thing the bad guys will do is make sure their latest creation can slip past Microsoft's scanner.
No doubt they'll have a new template for their fake anti-virus alerts too.

Bad news for..

Security vendors. It's bad news for those security vendors who rely heavily on consumer sales of their software. It's questionable as to whether many home users will want to reach into their pockets and pay for security from them if there's already one built into Windows 8.
Frankly, it's their own fault. The two big security hippopotamuses have had years of opportunity to gobble up the end-user market, and yet still millions of home users were infected by malware, spyware and pop-ups each year.
It's understandable that Microsoft want to clean up the image of Windows - and if commercial anti-virus vendors haven't managed to do the job, then why shouldn't they do it themselves?
Microsoft's plans for Windows 8 might mean knee jerk reactions from some vendors, and even perhaps more price-cuts and giveaways in an already aggressive market.
I wouldn't be surprised if the legal eagles at rival security firms accused Microsoft of anti-competitive practices, and forced the software giant to offer users security products from a selection of different vendors, just
just as happened in the case of Internet Explorer.
Browser choice screen
But it's not just some security vendors who may struggle, with Microsoft's decision. There's another group who may find life isn't too rosey in the Windows 8 world..
Consumers. Yes, it could be bad news for users too. At least some of them. The thought of running the same anti-virus product as every other home user on the planet, gives me shivers. A security monoculture is not a good thing.
Clued-up folks may well choose to use a non-Microsoft anti-virus (either free or commercial) just to not go with the crowd.
We certainly live in interesting times.
Me? I welcome Microsoft doing more to protect home users from the huge problem of malware, but at the same time I'm pleased to say I don't work for a company which relies on anti-virus sales to home users.

Will Windows 8's new interface herald full-screen scareware?



Microsoft has designed a new user interface for Windows 8, with an emphasis on bright colours and friendliness.
Personally, the interface (dubbed "Metro") reminds me of a child's toy.
Windows 8 and Simon toy
One of the interesting features of the Metro user interface is that apps are designed to be full-screen, without any surrounding furniture. That means you won't see scroll bars and the like, unless you interact with the interface.
One has to wonder whether this will lead to a wave of new scareware/fake anti-virus attacks.
Currently, malicious hackers poison webpages to display what appears to be a warning about malware found on your computer - tricking users into downloading software. The initial alert pops up in your web browser.
Fake anti-virus alert on older version of Windows
These phony alerts have proven to be a very effective way for cybercriminals to fool users into installing their malicious scareware. And it's very likely we'll continue to see hackers trick your browser into displaying bogus warning messages
But, with Windows 8, these browser-based fake anti-virus warnings will be shown full-screen, without the tell-tale visible signs that you're in a browser.
That means it may be even easier to convince a victim into believing they are viewing a genuine security alert from the operating system rather than simply a webpage pretending to be one.
Some will argue, no doubt, that Window 8's Metro simplistic interface is a sign of progress, making the use of computers less threatening to those who are currently put off by complicated GUIs.
The view may be that people get confused between operating systems, apps and browsers - why not make them all look the same?
But these are the very people who are, perhaps, most likely to be tricked into believing that a fake anti-virus alert is genuine and blindly do whatever the computer screen is advising them to do.
It will certainly be interesting to see how cybercriminals evolve their social engineering attacks to take advantage of a Windows 8 Metro-interfaced world.

Blue screens, cute screens

One thing we've already seen is how Microsoft has - after many years - revamped their infamous blue screen of death. Now it's a cute screen of death instead (and a slightly different shade of blue).
Blue screen of death - is this progress?
Wow, that's real progress..
One wonders if the blue screen itself will become an attractive disguise for scammers and malicious hackers.
Will they attempt to duplicate the look of the now oh-so-friendly blue screen of death by popping it up in full screen browser sessions, tricking users into making bad decisions?
One thing we can be sure of - if the bad guys think they will make money effectively this way, they'll do it.